Preloader Image

Bookkeeping 101: Bookkeeping Basics for Small Businesses

record keeping for small business

Putting your records on digital systems boosts accessibility and streamlines other financial processes like bookkeeping, tax preparation, and payroll management. It can be difficult to keep track of your finances in the beginning, but doing so is essential for maintaining a healthy business. Even if you don’t have an accounting background, you can still run your business smoothly if you follow some simple financial record-keeping best practices. The most difficult part of financial record keeping is getting all the information one needs. This budget template includes tabs for recording income, expenses, and cash flow. As you add amounts received or spent on each item, the template calculates monthly and yearly totals.

The LIFO accounting method

And since it takes equity, assets and liabilities — on top of expenses and income — into account, it typically gives you a more accurate financial snapshot of your business. On the flip side, running out of inventory (stockouts) frustrates customers and leads to lost sales. This often happens when businesses rely on guesswork instead of data-driven decisions. Establishing reorder points and monitoring stock levels in real-time through inventory management software ensures you’re never caught off guard.

  • The right tool should align with your business size, industry, and specific needs while offering scalability for future growth.
  • Ideally, you should keep business tax records and receipts for a period of 3 years.
  • If so, you might consider shirking your recordkeeping responsibilities.
  • Timely 4th quarter estimated tax payments are crucial to avoid penalties and maintain financial stability.
  • Purchase receipts should always be kept as proof that the purchases took place.
  • Use a strong password and deploy two-factor authentication whenever you can.

Overstocking Inventory

  • Every time you perform a financial transaction—for instance, make a sale, accept a client’s invoice, or pay a bill—you should record that transaction in your general ledger.
  • If you’re searching for accounting software that’s user-friendly, full of smart features, and scales with your business, Quickbooks is a great option.
  • We also emphasized the benefits of hiring professional help for record keeping, such as their expertise, time efficiency, accuracy, and access to advanced tools and technology.
  • Ensure all documents have served their intended purpose before discarding them, not just with the IRS but also with other parties such as creditors, attorneys, insurance providers, etc.
  • Selecting the right inventory software can feel overwhelming, but it’s one of the most important decisions for optimizing your inventory processes.

Shoeboxed has been voted as the best receipt scanner app for tax season by Hubspot and given the Trusted Vendor and Quality Choice awards by Crozdesk. Keep in mind that if you pay yourself a salary, you can generate pay stubs to show proof of record keeping for small business income to banks and the IRS.

record keeping for small business

Payroll Register Template

record keeping for small business

A clear picture of your income within a specific quarter makes it easy to figure out how much tax to pay for that three-month period. Whichever accounting method you choose, the best way to make sure you’re dotting your i’s and crossing your t’s is to maintain order in the way you manage your bookkeeping. While accounting encompasses these data-gathering duties, this field also Food Truck Accounting tends to involve analyzing the numbers and making profit and loss projections. However, bookkeeping as a term doesn’t necessarily include such long-term calculations and analyzes.

  • Bookkeeping templates are documents that help you track and manage financial data and business performance.
  • Primarily, you need to have an accurate picture of all the financial ins and outs of your business.
  • While you can manage your own accounting during the initial stages, it’s best to invest in a professional bookkeeper to ensure your business’s success in the long term.
  • Again, most accounting software tackles the bulk of this process for you automatically, including generating the financial reports we discuss below.
  • Bench, meanwhile, supports your business with expert bookkeeping services, helping you manage your finances accurately and efficiently, leaving you with more time to run the business itself.
  • As an entrepreneur, you have embarked on an exciting journey filled with challenges and opportunities.

record keeping for small business

We believe everyone should be able to make financial decisions with confidence. Running a business paperless is nice, but if you do so without backing up, it could become a massive mistake. Always keep your business records backed QuickBooks up in at least one cloud-based storage.

Tips For Record-Keeping For Small Business Success

record keeping for business

Software solutions like Xero, and Sage can simplify invoicing, expense tracking, and financial reporting. Ideally, you should keep business tax records and receipts for a period of 3 years. However, some specific paperwork requires to be preserved for longer. Accounting software isn’t the only method you can use to account for transactions. But when it comes to simple recordkeeping for small business, accounting software can make a big difference.

record keeping for business

Can I Choose to Not Keep Any Documents?

record keeping for business

Except in a few cases, the law does not require any special kind of records. However, the business you are in affects the type of normal balance records you need to keep for federal tax purposes. Small business owners may find tax season intimidating, but keeping thorough records helps to ease the process.

Preparing Financial Statements

  • Good record keeping goes hand in hand with accurate financial statements about your business.
  • Due to the Period of Limitations, three years is the suggested duration.
  • Corporate law requires you to maintain the records, but you do not need to file them with the IRS or your Secretary of State.
  • (Imagine how big the records would be for century-old corporations!) The length of time you need to keep a record depends on the document in question.
  • This guide will help walk you through the time-consuming process of record-keeping if you are unclear about which records to maintain and for how long.
  • Except in a few cases, the law does not require any special kind of records.

Invest some time in putting together a plan to keep them safe and available as long as necessary, including having backups whenever prudent. Take extra steps to protect confidential or personally identifiable information. Keep clear records—such as receipts, bills, canceled checks, and employment documents—to back up your claims and speed up the IRS audit process. Instead of scrambling at the last minute, keep organized records to support income, expenses, and tax deduction or credit claims. For many individuals and business owners alike, tax time is stressful. Keeping up-to-date records can help ease some of your tax-time stress.

record keeping for business

Record-Keeping Requirements

record keeping for business

EntreAdmin’s virtual bookkeeping experts can assist you in identifying areas of potential cost savings as well as areas where you may be overspending. It makes it easier to distribute profits to shareholders or handle profit and loss sharing in partnerships. It provides insights into what’s working well and what could be improved in your business. Get to know what shop floor management is, Law Firm Accounts Receivable Management how it works, and how you can streamline it for your manufacturing operations.

  • Fill out the form below, and we’ll get in touch to schedule your free consultation.
  • Shoeboxed will automatically categorize your trip under the mileage category in your account.
  • It gives an overview of the financial and employee-centric growth.
  • This way, we can see where our money is coming from and where it’s going.
  • It’s best to consult local or regional authorities and consider their requirements and those otherwise relevant.
  • However, it puts businesses and entrepreneurs at a disadvantage when it comes to the time and effort exerted for maintaining it.
  • To get started, you’ll need information like your Social Security number, Employer Identification Number (EIN), and business license.
  • Recordkeeping is the method of keeping track of business transactions and activities either manually or digitally.
  • These steps will help establish effective organizational habits.
  • You can take a call to keep these records for longer, depending on the volume of other paperwork.
  • Instead of having paper records in your drawers and clogging up your desk, try going paperless so you can access your records easily, at any time, from anywhere.
  • If you don’t have a receipt, you can provide the expended amount, details about when and where it was spent, and the purpose of the expense.

Moreover, it also helps in the governance of the employees and the reporting structure. It is an all-pervasive function within the organization that helps managers across levels to ascertain their workforce’s efforts. You can stuff your receipts into one of our Magic Envelopes (prepaid postage within the US).

How Your Business Can Have a Successful Giving Tuesday

record keeping for business

Digital documentation is accepted by the IRS as long as it demonstrates your finances in detail. Documents that are copies of the original and can be printed to create a legitimate document can be submitted digitally. Regarding expenses that include many individuals, the IRS may request information on the number of attendees, the purpose of the meeting, and the expenses. If you don’t have a record keeping for small business receipt, you can provide the expended amount, details about when and where it was spent, and the purpose of the expense. A copy of the lease, contractor agreement, and vendor contract should be kept in a location that is convenient for you to access.